Blockchain-based trusted dispute resolution service architecture

Ravi Mohan Sharma, V. Rama Krishna, Tirtha Saikia, Ashish Suri, Richard R. Rivera, Dinesh Mavaluru · 2023

In the traditional service architecture (Service-Oriented Architecture, SOA), the Web Service provider registers its service description in the registry for service consumers to discover and call services. Although this architecture can provide open service calls, it lacks a dispute resolution mechanism. The trusted invocation of services between service consumers and providers who do not trust each other cannot be guaranteed. Blockchain technology has significant advantages in decentralization and anti-tampering and can be reasonably applied in traditional SOA to solve the problem of service credibility. Trusted SOA architecture based on blockchain is proposed to realize credible service invocation by combining traditional SOA architecture and blockchain technology. During a credible service invocation, or service consumption, The provider encrypts the parameters and sends them to the target service provider; the service provider receives the encrypted parameters and completes the decryption; the service provider completes the service execution and completes the encryption of the output result; finally, the service provider sends the encrypted result to the service provider Consumers complete the construction and chaining of trusted credentials at the same time. Based on the above, when a service dispute occurs, the ruling smart contract will be triggered to handle the service dispute correctly. The experimental results show that compared with the traditional invocation, the proposed method can correctly handle service disputes between service providers and requesters under the premise of ensuring that the growth rate of most Service trusted call times is not more excellent than 30%. by combining traditional SOA architecture and blockchain technology by combining traditional SOA architecture and blockchain technology.

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