An Improved Harris Hawks Optimization Algorithm Based on Bi-Goal Evolution and Multi-Leader Selection Strategy for Multi-Objective Optimization

Farid Boumaza, Abou El Hassane Benyamina, Djaafar Zouache, Laith Abualigah, Ahmed Alsayat · Ingénierie des systèmes d information · 2023

The Harris Hawks Optimizer (HHO) is a bio-inspired metaheuristic acknowledged for its effectiveness in addressing mono-objective optimization problems.However, its application has been limited to these specific challenges.To overcome this constraint and to navigate complex multi-objective optimization challenges, a Guided Multi-Objective variant of HHO, termed as Guided Multi-Objective Harris Hawks Optimization (GMOHHO), is introduced in this study.In the developed GMOHHO algorithm, an archival mechanism is integrated.This mechanism is specifically designed to store non-dominated solutions and to enhance their retrievability during the search process.Moreover, a robust multi-leader selection procedure is implemented, facilitating the steering of the primary set of solutions towards potential areas within the search space.Further, the Bi-Goal Evolution (BIGE) framework is utilized.This framework aids in the transformation of a search space with multitudinous objectives into a bi-objective one, thereby augmenting environmental selection.This integration ensures a balanced compromise between the convergence and diversity of solutions.The performance of the proposed GMOHHO algorithm was appraised across a series of test functions.The results consistently displayed its supremacy over the conventional HHO approach as well as other cutting-edge multi-objective optimization techniques.With its noteworthy capability to address a broad range of multiobjective optimization problems, the GMOHHO algorithm delivers high-quality solutions within acceptable computational timeframes.This study, therefore, paves the way for a promising approach to multi-objective optimization, potentially expanding the application sphere of the HHO algorithm.

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