System development corporation: a U.S. Factory experiment1

Michael A. Cusumano · 1991

Abstract System Development Corporation ‘s (SOC) attempt in the mid-1970s to establish a software factory proved significant for several reasons. First, this provided the first case in the United States of a company explicitly adopting a factory label and strategy for a software facility. Second, SOC committed several years of research and experimentation in search of tools, methods, and organizational concepts aimed at achieving in soft­ ware the kind of efficiencies found in factory assembly lines, systematically moving products through design, construction, and testing.

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