Linear constraints for ensuring k‐hop connectivity using mixed‐integer programming for multi‐agent systems

Rubens J. M. Afonso, Roberto Kawakami Harrop Galvão, Gabriel A. Souza, Marcos R. O. A. Máximo, Angelo Caregnato‐Neto · International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control · 2023

Abstract This note concerns the problem of ‐hop connectivity in a network of mobile agents, which is achieved if any pair of agents can communicate with each other through a link of or fewer intermediate nodes. We propose linear constraints involving binary optimization variables to ensure ‐hop connectivity. Such constraints are then integrated into a mixed‐integer linear programming (MILP) trajectory planning model. Simulation results illustrate the application of the proposed method and the effect of varying in the context of a mission involving the visitation of multiple targets.

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