Enhancing strength and range of atom-atom interaction in a coupled-cavity array via parametric drives

Ya-long Ren, Sheng-li Ma, Stefano Zippilli, David Vitali, Fuli Li · Physical Review A · 2023

Coherent long-range interactions between atoms are a prerequisite for numerous applications in the field of quantum information science. Here we present an appealing method to dramatically enhance the long-range atom-atom interaction mediated by a coupled-cavity array that is subjected to two-photon (parametric) drives. Our method allows one to greatly amplify both the localization length of the single-photon bound-state wave function and the effective atom-photon coupling strength, resulting in a significant improvement of photon-mediated coherent interaction between two distant atoms. Additionally, we illustrate this effect by analyzing how it facilitates the transfer of information and the creation of entanglement between the atoms.

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