Discourse Structure Extraction from Pre-Trained and Fine-Tuned Language Models in Dialogues

Chuyuan Li, Patrick Huber, Xiao Wen, Maxime Amblard, Chloé Braud, Giuseppe Carenini · 2023

Discourse processing suffers from data sparsity, especially for dialogues.As a result, we explore approaches to build discourse structures for dialogues, based on attention matrices from Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs).We investigate multiple tasks for fine-tuning and show that the dialogue-tailored Sentence Ordering task performs best.To locate and exploit discourse information in PLMs, we propose an unsupervised and a semi-supervised method.Our proposals thereby achieve encouraging results on the STAC corpus, with F 1 scores of 57.2 and 59.3 for the unsupervised and semisupervised methods, respectively.When restricted to projective trees, our scores improved to 63.3 and 68.1.

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