Design and Implementation of Medical Ultrasound Image Processing System based on MATLAB GUI

Shiyan Zheng, Haohan Zhang, Haixin Zhao, Bowei Zhang, Yu Zhou, Chuang Han · 2023

Due to the physical characteristics of ultrasonic imaging, there are many factors in the process of imaging, which lead to the low quality of imaging images. There may be artifacts, noise interference, unclear edge contour of diseased tissue, and other problems. This paper designs and implements an image processing system for medical ultrasound images based on MATLAB GUI. The system realizes the functions of image enhancement, image segmentation, image filtering, edge detection, and morphological processing of medical ultrasound images. Through the detection of breast duct ultrasound images, the noise interference is greatly reduced in the processed ultrasound images compared with the original images. In addition, there is an obvious highlighting effect on the ultrasound images of some typical lesions, which makes the detailed information of the images more obvious and the boundaries of the lesions clearer. The processed images were compared with the original images by subjective evaluation. The evaluation results of professional doctors all show that the treatment method in this paper can greatly improve the readability of medical ultrasound images.

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