PALT: Parameter-Lite Transfer of Language Models for Knowledge Graph Completion

Jianhao Shen, Chenguang Wang, Ye Yuan, Jiawei Han, Heng Ji, Koushik Sen, Ming Zhang, Dawn Xiaodong Song · 2022

This paper presents a parameter-lite transfer learning approach of pretrained language models (LM) for knowledge graph (KG) completion.Instead of finetuning, which modifies all LM parameters, we only tune a few new parameters while keeping the original LM parameters fixed.We establish this via reformulating KG completion as a "fill-in-the-blank" task, and introducing a parameter-lite encoder on top of the original LMs.We show that, by tuning far fewer parameters than finetuning, LMs transfer non-trivially to most tasks and reach competitiveness with prior state-of-theart approaches.For instance, we outperform the fully finetuning approaches on a KG completion benchmark by tuning only 1% of the parameters.

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