Evaluation of Response Generation Models: Shouldn’t It Be Shareable and Replicable?

Seyed Mahed Mousavi, Gabriel Roccabruna, Michela Lorandi, Simone Caldarella, Giuseppe Riccardi · 2022

Human Evaluation (HE) of automatically generated responses is necessary for the advancement of human-machine dialogue research.Current automatic evaluation measures are poor surrogates, at best.There are no agreed-upon HE protocols and it is difficult to develop them.As a result, researchers either perform nonreplicable, non-transparent and inconsistent procedures or, worse, limit themselves to automated metrics.We propose to standardize the human evaluation of response generation models by publicly sharing a detailed protocol.The proposal includes the task design, annotators recruitment, task execution, and annotation reporting.Such protocol and process can be used as-is, as-a-whole, in-part, or modified and extended by the research community.We validate the protocol by evaluating two conversationally fine-tuned state-of-the-art models (GPT-2 and T5) for the complex task of personalized response generation.We invite the community to use this protocol -or its future community amended versions -as a transparent, replicable, and comparable approach to HE of generated responses 1 .

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