A Deep Learning based Multi-edge-type decoding algorithm for 5G NR LDPC codes

Tianyu Du, Hao Ju, Yin Xu, Dazhi He, Wenjun Zhang · 2023

Low-density parity-check(LDPC) code has been selected as the channel coding method by 5G NR because of its excellent error-correcting performance. To further improve the performance of LDPC decoding, this paper proposes a neural normalized min-sum(NNMS) algorithm based on multi-edge-type(MET). Based on the LLR convergence analysis of the protograph matrix of 5G NR, the base matrix is divided into several independent regions. Each part is assigned a unique scaling factor at different iterations. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, We use two parity-check matrixes(PCM) derived from different base graphs in simulations. The results show that the proposed algorithm performs at most 0.45dB better than BP, 0.37dB better than NMS, and 0.25dB better than OMS, respectively, when the frame error rate (FER) is at 1$0^{-5}$ level over additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels using BPSK modulation.

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