Bounds for sets with few distances distinct modulo a prime ideal

Hiroshi Nozaki ยท Algebraic Combinatorics ยท 2023

Let ๐’ช K be the ring of integers of an algebraic number field K embedded into โ„‚ . Let X be a subset of the Euclidean space โ„ d , and D ( X ) be the set of the squared distances of two distinct points in X . In this paper, we prove that if D ( X ) โŠ‚ ๐’ช K and there exist s values a 1 , ... , a s โˆˆ ๐’ช K distinct modulo a prime ideal ๐”ญ of ๐’ช K such that each a i is not zero modulo ๐”ญ and each element of D ( X ) is congruent to some a i , then | X | โ‰ค d + s s + d + s - 1 s - 1 .

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