Viruses, Computer

Kyung-Shick Choi, Yongki Won · The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology · 2021

Viruses can be defined simply as self‐replicating programs; however, viruses continue to be maliciously combined with cybercrime, which has become rampant as society grows more dependent on information systems. Most organizations cannot handle the viruses that are reported every day on their own, because these viruses have developed various techniques to conceal themselves. As high‐tech devices such as the Internet of Things and wearable and smart speakers make their way into our lives, computer viruses continue to get closer and closer to us via IT systems. Fortunately, the necessary technology to detect and treat these viruses has improved significantly, and it has become more organized than ever before. Now is the time to look at bringing cutting‐edge technology and social factors together, in an effort to prevent customized virus attacks on individuals.

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