Boomerang uniformity of power permutations and algebraic curves over ๐”ฝ2 n

Sihem Mesnager, Ferruh ร–zbudak ยท Advances in Geometry ยท 2023

Abstract We obtain the Boomerang Connectivity Table of power permutations F ( x ) = x 2 m โˆ’ 1 of F 2 n $F(x)={{x}^{{{2}^{m}}-1}}\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ of }\!\!~\!\!\text{ }{{\mathbb{F}}_{{{2}^{n}}}}$ with m โˆˆ { 3 , n โˆ’ 1 2 , n + 1 2 , n โˆ’ 2 } . $\left\{ 3,\frac{n-1}{2},\frac{n+1}{2},n-2 \right\}.$ In particular, we obtain the Boomerang uniformity and the Boomerang uniformity set of F ( x ) at b โˆˆ F 2 n โˆ– F 2 . $F(x)\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ at }\!\!~\!\!\text{ }b\in {{\mathbb{F}}_{{{2}^{n}}}}\setminus {{\mathbb{F}}_{2}}.$ Moreover we determine the complete Boomerang distribution spectrum of F(x) using the number of rational points of certain concrete algebraic curves over F 2 n . ${{\mathbb{F}}_{{{2}^{n}}}}.$ We also determine the distribution spectra of Boomerang uniformities explicitly.

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