Better Lattice Quantizers Constructed From Complex Integers
Shanxiang Lyu, Zheng Wang, Cong Ling, Hao Chen · IEEE Transactions on Communications · 2022
This paper investigates low-dimensional quantizers from the perspective of complex lattices. We adopt Eisenstein integers and Gaussian integers to define checkerboard lattices$\mathcal {E}_{m}$and$\mathcal {G}_{m}$. By explicitly linking their lattice bases to various forms of$\mathcal {E}_{m}$and$\mathcal {G}_{m}$cosets, we discover the$\mathcal {E}_{m,2}^{+}$lattices, based on which we report the best known lattice quantizers in dimensions 14, 15, 18, 19, 22 and 23. Fast quantization algorithms of the generalized checkerboard lattices are proposed to enable evaluating the normalized second moment (NSM) through Monte Carlo integration.