Implementation and Performance Evaluation of a Consensus Protocol for Multi-UAV Formation with Communication Delay

Fausto Francesco Lizzio, Elisa Capello, Giorgio Guglieri · 2022 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems (ICUAS) · 2022

Consensus theory represents a relevant strategy for the control of distributed multi-UAV missions, whose main feature is the local inter-agent communication. Besides the physical characteristics of the swarm, a proper simulation environment must take into account such communication properties. In this paper, a formation consensus algorithm is implemented in ROS/Gazebo through the use of docker containers, so that the features of a real network can be included in the simulation. Performance metrics are provided to help researchers to validate the impact of communication delays on the performance of the algorithm.

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