Using Natural Sentence Prompts for Understanding Biases in Language Models

Sarah Alnegheimish, Alicia Guo, Yi Sun · Proceedings of the 2022 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies · 2022

Evaluation of biases in language models is often limited to synthetically generated datasets.This dependence traces back to the need of prompt-style dataset to trigger specific behaviors of language models.In this paper, we address this gap by creating a prompt dataset with respect to occupations collected from real-world natural sentences present in Wikipedia.We aim to understand the differences between using template-based prompts and natural sentence prompts when studying gender-occupation biases in language models.We find bias evaluations are very sensitive to the design choices of template prompts, and we propose using natural sentence prompts for systematic evaluations to step away from design choices that could introduce bias in the observations..

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