Coherence boosting: When your pretrained language model is not paying enough attention

Nikolay Malkin, Zhen Wang, Nebojša Jojić · Proceedings of the 60th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) · 2022

Long-range semantic coherence remains a challenge in automatic language generation and understanding.We demonstrate that large language models have insufficiently learned the effect of distant words on next-token prediction.We present coherence boosting, an inference procedure that increases a LM's focus on a long context.We show the benefits of coherence boosting with pretrained models by distributional analyses of generated ordinary text and dialog responses.It is also found that coherence boosting with state-of-the-art models for various zero-shot NLP tasks yields performance gains with no additional training.

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