A Hereditary Attentive Template-based Approach for Complex Knowledge Base Question Answering Systems

Jorão Gomes, Rômulo C. de Mello, Victor Ströele, Jairo Francisco de Souza · Expert Systems with Applications · 2022

Knowledge Base Question Answering systems (KBQA) aim to find answers to natural language questions over a knowledge base. This work presents a template matching approach for Complex KBQA systems (C-KBQA) using the combination of Semantic Parsing and Neural Networks techniques to classify natural language questions into answer templates. An attention mechanism was created to assist a Tree-LSTM in selecting the most important information. The approach was evaluated on the LC-Quad 1, LC-Quad 2, ComplexWebQuestion, and WebQuestionsSP datasets, and the results show that our approach outperforms other approaches on three datasets.

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