Quantum error correction in a time-dependent transverse-field Ising model

Yifan Hong, Jeremy T. Young, Adam M. Kaufman, Andrew Lucas · Physical Review A · 2022

We describe a simple quantum error correcting code built out of a time-dependent transverse-field Ising model. The code is similar to a repetition code, but has two advantages: an $N$-qubit code can be implemented with a finite-depth spatially local unitary circuit, and it can subsequently protect against both $X$ and $Z$ errors if $N\ensuremath{\ge}10$ is even. We propose an implementation of this code with ten ultracold Rydberg atoms in optical tweezers, along with further generalizations of the code.

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