Language Criteria for Assessing Grammars

Danny Steinberg, Hiroshi Nagata, David Aline · 2013

What are the fundamental language abilities of speakers and how can we explain those abilities? T his was the problem Chomsky raised in the 1950s (Chomsky 1957, 1959), his answers to which brought a host of elite converts to his theory of language. Although there are many issues, we will deal with six of these, four now and two later, The first four are: (I) Ability to Produce and Comprehend Sentences with No Limit as to Length, (2) Ability to Produce and Comprehend an Unlimited umber of Sentences, (3) Ability to Produce and Comprehend Novel Sentences, and (4) Ability ro Produce and Comprehend Grarnmatical Sentences. T he latte r two are: ( I) Ability to Deal with Sentence Synonymy, and (2) Ability to Deal with Structurally Ambiguous Sentences.

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