Load Balancing Based on Closed Loop Control Theory (LBBCLCT): A Software Defined Networking (SDN) powered server load balancing system based on closed loop control theory

Rajadurai Malavika, Muniyappan Lakshapalam Valarmathi · Concurrency and Computation Practice and Experience · 2022

Abstract This article comprises work concerned with proposing a scheme for intercepting network traffic and directs that traffic to servers in Software defined network model. Several studies have explored the effects of average response time of user requests with different load balancing algorithms. Server load balancing is a well‐recognized issue which necessitates a better approach by doing deeper understanding of the network parameters. The implications of the mean response time of client requests are investigated in this article by having a closer look on changing the important network parameter namely probing time (time to investigate the server farm in order to gain access to server data) using the concept of closed loop control theory. Our LBBCLCT proves to be effectively distributes the user requests to the most appropriate server by timely changing the server even when the traffic exhibits inconsistency. The results reveal that LBBCLCT outperforms other methods such as round robin, LBBSRT, and SD‐WLB in terms of processing the client requests with a reduced mean server response time. LBBCLCT showed the improvement of average response time by 46.2%, 25.6%, and 43.59% over round robin, LBBSRT, and SDWLB respectively.

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