Secure and Efficient Allocation of Virtual Machines in Cloud Data Center

Xiaojie Tao, Liming Wang, Zhen Xu, Ru Xie · 2021 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC) · 2021

Cloud computing provides a shared pool of configurable computing resources and significantly improves the utilization of computing resources, but it also introduces security threats. We focus on the virtual machine (VM) co-residency, which allows an attacker to launch cross- VM attacks against target VMs. To tackle this problem, we propose a secure and efficient VM allocation strategy to reduce the cross- VM attack threats while ensuring the efficiency of the cloud data center. First, we establish several metrics related to security and efficiency for the cloud data center. Then, we establish a constrained optimization model. Next, we allocate and migrate VMs based on typical suspicious or vulnerable VM features, and solve the optimization problem through our improved NSGA-II allocation. Finally, we implement our allocation strategy and conduct intensive experiments. The experimental results show that our allocation strategy performs better than the existing stratezies and orovides cloud vendors with tradeoff solutions.

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