Vehicle Detection in Tunnel using Gaussian Mixture Model and Mathematical Morphological Processing

Hyun-Tae Kim, Geun-Hoo Lee, Jang‐Sik Park, Yun-Sik Yu · The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences · 2012

In this paper, a vehicle detection algorithm with HD CCTV camera images using GMM(Gaussian Mixture Model) algorithm and mathematical morphological processing is proposed. At the first stage, background could be estimated using GMM from CCTV input image signal and then object could be separated from difference image of the input image and background image. At the second stage, candidated object were reformed by using mathematical morphological processing. Finally, vehicle object could be detected using vehicle size informations depend on distance and vehicle type in tunnel. Through real experiments in tunnel, it is shown that the proposed system works well.

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