Joint AEC AND Beamforming with Double-Talk Detection using RNN-Transformer.

Vinay Kothapally, Yong Xu, Meng Yu, Shixiong Zhang, Dong Yu · arXiv (Cornell University) · 2021

Acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) is a technique used in full-duplex communication systems to eliminate acoustic feedback of far-end speech. However, their performance degrades in naturalistic environments due to nonlinear distortions introduced by the speaker, as well as background noise, reverberation, and double-talk scenarios. To address nonlinear distortions and co-existing background noise, several deep neural network (DNN)-based joint AEC and denoising systems were developed. These systems are based on either purely black-box neural networks or hybrid systems that combine traditional AEC algorithms with neural networks. We propose an all-deep-learning framework that combines multi-channel AEC and our recently proposed self-attentive recurrent neural network (RNN) beamformer. We propose an all-deep-learning framework that combines multi-channel AEC and our recently proposed self-attentive recurrent neural network (RNN) beamformer. Furthermore, we propose a double-talk detection transformer (DTDT) module based on the multi-head attention transformer structure that computes attention over time by leveraging frame-wise double-talk predictions. Experiments show that our proposed method outperforms other approaches in terms of improving speech quality and speech recognition rate of an ASR system.

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