Multipartite quantum correlations and coherence dynamics subjected to classical environments and fractional Gaussian noise
Atta Ur Rahman, Muhammad Javed, Lionel Tenemeza Kenfack, Khan, Salman · arXiv (Cornell University) · 2021
We address the dynamical map of entanglement and coherence in a four qubit maximally entangled GHZ states coupled with classical environments driven by fractional Gaussian noise. The system-environment coupling is assumed in four different schemes: common, bipartite, tripartite, and independent system-environment configuration. We show that entanglement preservation can be modeled in multipartite GHZ-like states using parameter optimization in the current local environments except for the independent configuration. The decay is characterized by monotonous functions in time and the exact fluctuating behaviour of the local fields, as well as entanglement sudden death and birth revivals, are completely suppressed. Not only noise, but also the nature of qubit-environment coupling and the number of independent environments coupled, have dephasing effects on the entanglement and coherence preservation. Furthermore, as the Hurst parameter of fractional Gaussian noise is increased, the decay becomes delayed initially. Finally, the four-qubit GHZ state is found to be a good resource for quantum information processing that can withstand noise dissipation, particularly under a common noise source.