Eliminating False Positives of Hough Transform with Constructive Testing in Line Detection

Bing-Yun Wang, Yi-Chun Yen, Yu Chin Cheng · 2021

Routines for Hough transform for line detection use multiple parameters that can be difficult to determine sometimes. Even when a good deal of effort is spent on determining these pa-rameters, the true positives found are often accompanied by some false positives. In this paper, we propose a method called constructive testing for post-processing the lines returned by Hough transform routines with the objective to eliminate false positives. Given a detected line, constructive testing builds a small set of parallel lines based on it. Then, the detected line's distinctiveness as a line in contrast to the other constructed par-allel lines is computed with sample statistics. The detected lines are accepted or rejected based on their distinctiveness. Experimental results show determining a threshold of distinc-tiveness is intuitive and easy and that it effectively eliminates a large number of false positives.

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