Separating Retention from Extraction in the Evaluation of End-to-end Relation Extraction

Bruno Taillé, Vincent Guigue, Geoffrey Scoutheeten, Patrick Gallinari · Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · 2021

State-of-the-art NLP models can adopt shallow heuristics that limit their generalization capability (McCoy et al., 2019).Such heuristics include lexical overlap with the training set in Named-Entity Recognition (Taillé et al., 2020a) and Event or Type heuristics in Relation Extraction (Rosenman et al., 2020).In the more realistic end-to-end RE setting, we can expect yet another heuristic: the mere retention of training relation triples.In this paper we propose several experiments confirming that retention of known facts is a key factor of performance on standard benchmarks.Furthermore, one experiment suggests that a pipeline model able to use intermediate type representations is less prone to over-rely on retention.

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