Review of Quantum Computing
Ziwei Meng · 2020
Quantum computer is a computational framework based on Quantum Mechanism, which is receiving more and more attentions during the last few decades. It has reached remarkable success on some specific tasks comparing with classical computers. In this paper, we summarize the latest progress of this area, including fundamental knowledge, varying state-of-the-art quantum algorithms and physical implementation of quantum computers. This paper discusses the reason of quantum computer's powerful computing ability — the correlation effect between quantum entangled states. Several possible schemes of quantum computer are introduced. It is pointed out that the research of quantum computer needs the combination of the most advanced micro physical technology and computer technology.