Healthcare 4.0: An Insight of Architecture, Security Requirements, Pillars and Applications

Deepanshu Bajaj, Bharat Bhushan, Divya Yadav · 2021

Motivated from Industry 4.0, Healthcare 4.0 was established with a remarkable vision mainly focusing on utilizing customization and the virtualizations among various industrial sectors. Strategically, it empowers industrial sector development from producers to consumers, focusing on developing measures of customization, provided as a service to the customer. It is a patient-based framework which depends on information exchange among different participants of the network resulting in an enhanced Healthcare exchange network. The idea of Industry 4.0 is evolving massively as itis essential for the medical sector, including the Internet of Things (IoTs), BigData (BD) and Blockchain (BC), a combination of which is modernizing the e-Health and its overall framework. In this paper we analyze the implementation of the I4.0 (Industry 4.0) technology in the medical sector which has revolutionized the best available approaches and improved entire framework. The main aim of this paper is to discuss the: Architectural design and components of e-Health, assurance and security, ICT (Information and Communication Technology) pillars and advancements provided by I4.0 including IoT, Cloud and Fog Computing, Machine Learning, Big Data, Blockchain, Major Applications-scenarios associated with HC4.0 (or Healthcare 4.0).

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