Text Augmentation: Inserting XML tags into natural language text with PPM Models and Viterbi-like search.

Stuart Yeates · 2003

This thesis develops work on using Hidden Markov Models to insert tags natural language text. A taxonomy of tags is developed unifying the fields of text segmentation tagging, part-of-speech tagging, proper noun extraction and hierarchical entity extraction. The search spaces for inserting tags are examined from both a theoretical and experimental point of view across the taxonomy and on four corpora. A analysis of different correctness measures for different types of tag insertion problem is undertaken and a technique to determine whether tag-insertion errors are the result of a modelling failure or a searching failure is discovered.

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