Design of LDBCH Codes for Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communications

Zhen Sun, Zhao Chen, Liuguo Yin, Jianhua Lü · IEEE Communications Letters · 2021

In ultra reliable low latency communications, the demanding requirements on high reliability and low latency make it a challenge to design capable channel codes. In this work, a candidate named low-density BCH-constraint (LDBCH) code is introduced, which generalizes low-density parity-check codes by replacing the single parity check code constraints with the BCH code constraints. Specifically, a design methodology is introduced to construct efficient LDBCH codes of short information lengths and low coding rates. Moreover, the message passing decoding of LDBCH is enhanced by max-log approximation and weighted scaling when updating the BCH check nodes. Numerical results show that, with tolerable increase of decoding complexity, LDBCH codes with the proposed decoding enhancement outperforms CA-Polar and 5G LDPC by about 0.3 dB and 0.5 dB in SNR, respectively, for the information length of 104 and the block error rate of 10- 6over an AWGN channel with QPSK modulation.

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