The Gutenberg-HathiTrust Parallel Corpus: A Real-World Dataset for Noise Investigation in Uncorrected OCR Texts

Ming Jiang, Yuerong Hu, Glen Worthey, Ryan C Dubnicek, Boris Capitanu, Deren E. Kudeki, John Stephen Downie · Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign) · 2021

This paper proposes large-scale parallel corpora of English-language publications for exploring the effects of optical character recognition (OCR) errors in the scanned text of digitized library collections on various corpus-based research. We collected data from: (1) Project Gutenberg (Gutenberg) for a human-proofread clean corpus; and, (2) HathiTrust Digital Library (HathiTrust) for an uncorrected OCR-impacted corpus. Our data is parallel regarding the content. So far as we know, this is the first large-scale benchmark dataset intended to evaluate the effects of text noise in digital libraries. In total, we collected and aligned 19,049 pairs of uncorrected OCR-impacted and human-proofread books in six domains published from 1780 to 1993.

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