MMSE‐based secure precoding in two‐way relaying systems

Hang Long, Wei Xiang, Luyuan Zhang, Li Qun Huang · IET Communications · 2020

In this study, secure communications in a two‐way relaying wiretap system with a silent eavesdropper are studied. Under the assumption that the channel state information relating to the eavesdropper is unknown at legitimate nodes, the precoding vectors at the two source nodes are jointly designed to decrease the wiretap capacity at the eavesdropper. The derived relationship between the two precoding vectors is partially similar in nature to the linear minimum mean squared error (MMSE) equaliser. An iterative process is proposed to jointly achieve two precoding vectors, and its convergence is proved. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate that the proposed MMSE‐based precoding algorithm can be used for source nodes with any number of antennas, and outperforms its conventional zero‐forcing‐ and matched‐filter‐based counterparts. Signal leakage from the relay node to the eavesdropper is nearly completely suppressed by the proposed precoding design.

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