The arrow domination in graphs

Suha Jaber Radhi, Mohammed A. Abdlhusein, Ayed E. Hashoosh · International journal of nonlinear analysis and applications · 2021

‎The arrow domination is introduced in this paper with its inverse as a new type of domination‎. Let $G$ be a finite graph‎, ‎undirected‎, ‎simple and has no isolated vertex‎, ‎a set $D$ of $V(G)$ is said an arrow dominating set if $|N(w)cap (V-D)|=i$ and $|N(w)cap D|geq j$ for every $w in D$ such that $i$ and $j$ are two non-equal positive integers‎. ‎The arrow domination number $gamma_{ar}(G)$ is the minimum cardinality over all arrow dominating sets in $G$‎. ‎Essential properties and bounds of arrow domination and its inverse when $i=1$ and $j=2$ are proved‎. ‎Then‎, ‎arrow domination number is discussed for several standard graphs and other graphs that formed by join and corona operations‎.

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