An Overview of Deepfake: The Sword of Damocles in AI
Xin Tong, Luona Wang, Xiaoqin Pan, Jin gya Wang · 2020
Deepfakes, which are used to generate and modify human faces, have developed rapidly in recent years. However, as they transfer facial features to target pictures and videos, it is difficult to distinguish the original faces, which has a serious impact on individuals and society. In this survey, we introduce deepfakes technology and classify them into face generation, face swap and facial attribute editing. Moreover, we discuss and summarize the current situation, classic technology, cutting-edge models and public fake datasets of the three aspects. Lastly, we provide an outlook of the development trend of deepfakes in terms of improving authenticity and strengthening confrontation detection.