Ample simplicial complexes

Chaim Even‐Zohar, Michael Färber, Lewis Mead · European Journal of Mathematics · 2022

Abstract Motivated by potential applications in network theory, engineering and computer science, we study r-ample simplicial complexes. These complexes can be viewed as finite approximations to the Rado complex which has a remarkable property of indestructibility, in the sense that removing any finite number of its simplexes leaves a complex isomorphic to itself. We prove that an r-ample simplicial complex is simply connected and 2-connected for r large. The number n of vertexes of an r-ample simplicial complex satisfies $$\exp \bigl (\Omega \bigl (\frac{2^r}{\sqrt{r}}\bigr )\bigr )$$ exp ( Ω ( 2 r r ) ) . We use the probabilistic method to establish the existence of r-ample simplicial complexes with n vertexes for any $$n>r 2^r 2^{2^r}$$ n > r 2 r 2 2 r . Finally, we introduce the iterated Paley simplicial complexes, which are explicitly constructed r-ample simplicial complexes with nearly optimal number of vertexes.

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