Triangle-free intersection graphs of line segments with large chromatic number

Arkadiusz Pawlik, Jakub Kozik, Tomasz Krawczyk, Michał Lasoń, Piotr Micek, William T. Trotter, Bartosz Walczak · 2012

Abstract. In the 1970s Erdős asked whether the chromatic number of in-tersection graphs of line segments in the plane is bounded by a function of their clique number. We show the answer is no. Specifically, for each positive integer k we construct a triangle-free family of line segments in the plane with chromatic number greater than k. Our construction disproves a conjecture of Scott that graphs excluding induced subdivisions of any fixed graph have chromatic number bounded by a function of their clique number. 1.

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