Probing Task-Oriented Dialogue Representation from Language Models

Chien-Sheng Wu, Caiming Xiong · 2020

This paper investigates pre-trained language models to find out which model intrinsically carries the most informative representation for task-oriented dialogue tasks.We approach the problem from two aspects: supervised classifier probe and unsupervised mutual information probe.We fine-tune a feed-forward layer as the classifier probe on top of a fixed pretrained language model with annotated labels in a supervised way.Meanwhile, we propose an unsupervised mutual information probe to evaluate the mutual dependence between a real clustering and a representation clustering.The goals of this empirical paper are to 1) investigate probing techniques, especially from the unsupervised mutual information aspect, 2) provide guidelines of pre-trained language model selection for the dialogue research community, 3) find insights of pre-training factors for dialogue application that may be the key to success.

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