SOLVING THE 106 YEARS OLD 3^k POINTS PROBLEM WITH THE CLOCKWISE-ALGORITHM

Marco RipΓ  Β· Journal of Fundamental Mathematics and Applications (JFMA) Β· 2020

In this paper, we present the clockwise-algorithm that solves the extension in π‘˜-dimensions of the infamous nine-dot problem, the well known two-dimensional thinking outside the box puzzle. We describe a general strategy that constructively produces minimum length covering trails, for any π‘˜ ∈ Nβˆ’{0}, solving the NP-complete (3Γ—3Γ—β‹―Γ—3)-points problem inside a 3Γ—3Γ—β‹―Γ—3 hypercube. In particular, using our algorithm, we explicitly draw different covering trails of minimal length h(π‘˜) = (3^π‘˜ βˆ’ 1)/2, for π‘˜ = 3, 4, 5. Furthermore, we conjecture that, for every π‘˜ β‰₯ 1, it is possible to solve the 3^π‘˜-points problem with h(π‘˜) lines starting from any of the 3^π‘˜ nodes, except from the central one. Finally, we cover 3Γ—3Γ—3 points with a tree of size 12.

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