Quantum Seals
Helle Bechmann-Pasquinucci · International Journal of Quantum Information · 2003
A quantum seal is a way of encoding a classical message into quantum states, so that everybody can read the message error-free, but at the same time the sender and all intended readers who have some prior knowledge of the quantum seal, can check if the seal has been broken and the message read. The verification is done without reading nor disturbing the sealed message.