Graph Isomorphism in Quasipolynomial Time Parameterized by Treewidth

Daniel Wiebking · DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics) · 2020

We extend Babai’s quasipolynomial-time graph isomorphism test (STOC 2016) and develop a quasipolynomial-time algorithm for the multiple-coset isomorphism problem. The algorithm for the multiple-coset isomorphism problem allows to exploit graph decompositions of the given input graphs within Babai’s group-theoretic framework. We use it to develop a graph isomorphism test that runs in time n^polylog(k) where n is the number of vertices and k is the minimum treewidth of the given graphs and polylog(k) is some polynomial in log(k). Our result generalizes Babai’s quasipolynomial-time graph isomorphism test.

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