Application of window breaking theory and predictive nursing in laparoscopic radical resection of prostate cancer
Xuexia Zou · 国际医药卫生导报 · 2019
Objective To observe the effect of the application of broken window theory and predictive nursing in laparoscopic radical resection of prostate cancer. Methods From January, 2017 to December, 2018, 100 patients undergoing laparoscopic prostatectomy were randomly divided into an observation group (50 cases) and a control group (50 cases). The observation group was treated with window breaking theory and predictive nursing, and the control group with routine nursing. The postoperative complications (postoperative wound infection, pain, bleeding, deep vein thrombosis, gastrointestinal dysfunction, catheter shedding, delayed time off bed, and abnormal nurse-patient relationship) and surgical comfort (simplified comfort scale) were compared between the two groups. Results The incidences of pain on waist and back, bleeding, gastrointestinal disorder, delayed time off bed, and abnormal nurse-patient relationship in the observation group were 0.00%, 0.00%, 8.00%, 2.00%, and 0.00%, which were significantly lower than those in the control group (all P<0. 05). The scores of environment, social culture, physiology, and psychology in the observation group were (23.16±1.46), (14.95±1.82), (30.16±3.16), and (29.46 ±2.34), which were significantly higher than those in the control group (all P<0.05). Conclusion The application of window breaking theory and predictive nursing in laparoscopic radical prostatectomy can reduce postoperative complications and adverse nursing events and improve patients' comfort, so it has certain reference value for nursing. Key words: Window breaking theory; Predictive nursing; Laparoscope; Radical resection of prostate cancer