Research on Color Image Watermarking Algorithm Based on Quaternion Fourier Transform
Yongqiang Ma, Shunli Wang, Wei Sun, Jing Bian, Yinbo Liu · IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering · 2020
Abstract This paper mainly proposes a color image digital watermarking algorithm based on quaternion Fourier transform (QFT). We can describe color image as a quaternion matrix, then we can use QFT to get its frequency domain information. By using Fourier transform, we can embed the watermarking information into the frequency domain information. By using inverse QFT, we can get a color image that contain watermarking information. All of the steps can be reversible, so the watermarking extraction process is opposite to the embedding process. The advantage of processing color image by quaternion theory is that three color channels of the image can be treated as a whole.