Video Security System for Intrusion Detection

Mohamed TajElsir Awad, Sally Mohamed Aldaw, Salma Mohamed Aldaw, Babekir A. rahman Osman · 2019

Due to the large-scale development of technology in the modern world, institutions, businesses and residential areas need to secure their facilities leading to the need for a security system. There are several ways to help increase the security; one of these methods is to install a surveillance security system. Conventional surveillance systems have disadvantages where they are often human-based, allocated a numerous number of video cameras to monitor the entire environment, and Collecting a large amount of video data requires considerable calculation and manpower to analyze. Broadly, the recorded video files consume much storage space and someone must always monitor to check whether events occurred or not in the surveillance zone. In order to eliminate these problems a need to use effective surveillance security system which only records when motion is detected, which is the purpose of this paper. The system analyzed of an “area of environment being monitored” through used Sum of Absolute Difference (SAD) algorithm to detect motion in real time. Where web camera captures the images which are analyzed to detect the motion (intervention) and generating alarm. The obtained results were satisfactory, where all intrusion scenes were detected without errors. Hence, storage requirement reduced significantly.

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