Performance Analysis of Secondary Cluster Head in Wireless Sensor Network

T. Manjhari, J. Senthil Kumar, T. Shabareeshwaran · 2019

In wireless sensor network (WSN) every node is capable of sense and monitor the parameters in various fields such as industry, agriculture, forest etc., and data forward to sink node in wireless. In WSN network lifetime and energy is key issue because all nodes operated in limited battery power and cannot be replaced easily. Energy efficient clustering technique can be used in order to give better network existence and low energy utilization. In this work, the Secondary Cluster Head (SCH) selected in the obtainable clustering system and performance was analyzed. A comparison among Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH), Fuzzy C-Means and K-Means were done based on the amount of dead and alive nodes. The proposed method significantly extends the network lifetime and fuzzy C-means protocol performed well in terms of first and last dead nodes.

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