A New Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization Formulation With the Acquisition Function for Convergence and Diversity

Leshi Shu, Ping Jiang, Xinyu Shao, Yan Wang · Journal of Mechanical Design · 2020

Abstract Bayesian optimization is a metamodel-based global optimization approach that can balance between exploration and exploitation. It has been widely used to solve single-objective optimization problems. In engineering design, making trade-offs between multiple conflicting objectives is common. In this work, a multi-objective Bayesian optimization approach is proposed to obtain the Pareto solutions. A novel acquisition function is proposed to determine the next sample point, which helps improve the diversity and convergence of the Pareto solutions. The proposed approach is compared with some state-of-the-art metamodel-based multi-objective optimization approaches with four numerical examples and one engineering case. The results show that the proposed approach can obtain satisfactory Pareto solutions with significantly reduced computational cost.

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