Forbidden patterns in tropical plane curves

Michael Joswig, Ayush Kumar Tewari · Beiträge zur Algebra und Geometrie / Contributions to Algebra and Geometry · 2020

Abstract Tropical curves in $${\mathbb {R}}^2$$ R 2 correspond to metric planar graphs but not all planar graphs arise in this way. We describe several new classes of graphs which cannot occur. For instance, this yields a full combinatorial characterization of the tropically planar graphs of genus at most five.

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