A Construction of Non-binary Polar codes with 4 by 4 kernels

Sung Chul Byun, Gangsan Kim, Won Jun Kim, Hong‐Yeop Song · 2019

In this paper, we propose a specific type of nonbinary 4 by 4 kernel for non-binary polar codes. The non-binary polar codes generated by such type of kernel have same encoding and successive cancellation decoding complexities as the non-binary polar codes generated by the [η110] type of non-binary 2 by 2 kernel with same code length. At certain code parameters, we investigate the FER for the polar codes with all the [η110] type of non-binary 2 by 2 kernels. And then, we experimentally confirm the existence of several non-binary 4 by 4 kernels of the proposed type which generate non-binary polar codes with better FER performance than non-binary polar codes generated by any [η110] type of non-binary 2 by 2 kernel.

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