The Hopf Lemma for the Schrödinger Operator

Augusto C. Ponce, Nicolas Wilmet · Advanced Nonlinear Studies · 2020

Abstract We prove the Hopf boundary point lemma for solutions of the Dirichlet problem involving the Schrödinger operator - Δ + V {-\Delta+V} with a nonnegative potential V which merely belongs to L loc 1 ⁢ ( Ω ) {L_{\mathrm{loc}}^{1}(\Omega)} . More precisely, if u ∈ W 0 1 , 2 ⁢ ( Ω ) ∩ L 2 ⁢ ( Ω ; V ⁢ d ⁢ x ) {u\in W_{0}^{1,2}(\Omega)\cap L^{2}(\Omega;V\mathop{}\!\mathrm{d}{x})} satisfies - Δ ⁢ u + V ⁢ u = f {-\Delta u+Vu=f} on Ω for some nonnegative datum f ∈ L ∞ ⁢ ( Ω ) {f\in L^{\infty}(\Omega)} , f ≢ 0 {f ot\equiv 0} , then we show that at every point a ∈ ∂ ⁡ Ω {a\in\partial\Omega} where the class

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