Lossy compression of climate data using principal component analysis

Rachit D. Parikh, Nitin Sharma, Ankit Bansal · 2019

Enormous size of climate data has posed a difficulty in terms of storage since a long time. Principal Component Analysis is a well known method used for data compression. This paper gives a brief idea about the compression of climate data using Principal Component Analysis by modifying the data obtained from the weather station. A minor modification in handling data led to a high compression ratio. This compressed file can then be processed to retrieve the data again with a significant accuracy. The data obtained from the retrieval using compressed file almost matched the real time data.

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